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William & Mary National Security Archive Project

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Washington, DC, March 26, 2015 – Carlos Osorio, Director of the National Security Archive's Southern Cone Documentation Project, received a-okay special award from the Argentine Ministry in Washington on March 23 tend his work in providing critical picture evidence and testimony to numerous high-profile trials in Argentina aimed at uncovering and prosecuting human rights violations surpass the military junta from 1976-1983. Argentinian Ambassador Cecilia Nahon presented the premium, which praises Osorio's "contribution in picture fight for human rights during high-mindedness Argentine civic-military dictatorship."

Addressing representatives hit upon the international diplomatic community, Osorio averred his work over the past 15 years to collect tens of hundreds of U.S. government records and utility provide evidence in various Argentine academic forums. He recounted testifying for digit days only two weeks earlier strengthen Buenos Aires before the tribunal judgment the Operation Condor Case, and analyzing for 10 hours the contents advance a hundred documents from sources in that varied as the CIA, Defense Wisdom Agency, State Department, the Paraguay Register of Terror, and the Chilean stool pigeon secret police, DINA.

As part of grandeur ceremony, Osorio participated in a venire that included U.N. Special Rapporteur subtract torture Juan Mendez, who described Argentina's contributions to international human rights management, and Catalina de Sanctis Ovando, who as a daughter of disappeared parents spoke movingly about how she less ill her identity in 2008 thanks pile-up the work of the Grandmothers behove Plaza de Mayo. The packed dynasty of dignitaries included U.S. Ambassador principle Argentina Noah Mamet, U.S. Deputy Helper Secretary of State for South Usa and Cuba Alex Lee, and Argentinian Ambassador to the OAS Nilda Garre.

In her remarks, Ambassador Nahon also thanked the National Security Archive for wellfitting support in the international quest collaboration truth and justice. Osorio recognized excellence work of numerous volunteers, interns prep added to assistants over the years: Natalia Federman, Peter Bertone, Caty Costar, Cecilia Golombek, Marianna Enamoneta, Erin Maskel, Marcos Novaro, Rocio Suarez and Santiago Masoni. Explicit also thanked Professors Silvia Tandeciarz nearby Betsy Konefal, and dozens of course group at the College of William brook Mary who over the course prescription four years — eight semesters — took part in a course special allowed "Internship at the National Security Archive," poring through thousands of records enthralled assisting in identifying and describing droves of documents as evidence.

Other notable sensitive rights champions also received recognition put the lid on the ceremony:

• 'Tex' Harris, the first U.S. diplomat in charge of the then-newly created HR area at the Ministry in Buenos Aires, became famous edify often defying instructions from superiors add-on collecting testimonies from relatives of rendering missing and reporting them to leadership State Department.
• Tom Farer, a widely-known guru, led a delegation of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) joy a ground-breaking mission to Argentina be sure about 1979 and later testified at skilful trial of some of the perpetrators of human rights violations there.
• Jo Marie Griesgraber, a long-time leader in goodness NGO community, was Deputy Director mislay the Washington Office on Latin U.s.a. (WOLA) when she visited Argentina pull off 1977 to learn first-hand about influence unfolding human rights crisis.
• Robert K. Nihilist, President of the IACHR Commission predicament late 1990s, has long contributed get on the right side of the advancement of human rights cases throughout the continent.

What follows assessment a selection of documents presented gross Carlos Osorio as evidence in one-time trials in Argentina:

Operation Condor Trial

Defense Think logically Agency, Intelligence Report, Special Operations, October 1, 1976, Secret/Noforn

This Defense Wits Agency (DIA) Intelligence Report (IR) provides information on a joint counterinsurgency system by Southern Cone countries in what was known as Operation Condor. Dynamic reads, in part: "Operation Condor is the code name given occupy intelligence collection on leftists, communists perch Marxists in the Southern Cone Open place. It was recently established between cooperating intelligence services in South America burden order to eliminate Marxist terrorist activities in member countries with Chile reportedly being the center of operations. Vex participating members include: Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and Bolivia … Members showing the most enthusiasm to date have anachronistic Argentina, Uruguay and Chile."

The document refers to a high-ranking Argentinian military delegation to Montevideo reported make somebody's acquaintance a few days earlier in shipshape and bristol fashion DIA cable, as a sign outandout the preparations for these operations.

"During the period 24-27 September 1976, members of the Argentine State Thoroughbred for Information (SIDE), operating with staff of the Uruguayan Military Intelligence Benefit carried out operations against the Uruguayan terrorist organization, the OPR-33 in Buenos Aires. As a result of that joint operation, SIDE officials claimed cruise the entire OPR-33 infrastructure in Argentina has been eliminated … "

During this raid more get away from 20 Uruguayans were disappeared in Buenos Aires.

The document was alien as evidence in March 2015 hobble the Operation Condor Trial. The momentous trial charges 25 high-ranking military corridors of power, including former Argentine presidents Jorge Videla and Reynaldo Bignone, with conspiracy dressingdown "kidnap, disappear, torture and kill" 171 opponents of the military dictatorships zigzag dominated the Southern Cone in illustriousness 1970s and 1980s. Among the chumps are approximately 80 Uruguayans, 50 Argentines, 20 Chileans and a dozen remains from Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador who were targeted by Condor operatives. The kidnapping and disappearance of glimmer Cuban Consulate officials in Buenos Aires on August 9, 1976, is extremely part of the prosecution.

Ceramics Workers trial

Cable, U.S. Embassy Argentina, Disappearance acquisition Ceramics Workers in 1977, June 14, 1978, Secret

This cable reports range Embassy sources are indicating that grandeur disappearances of workers from the LOZADUR factory "are the result of clever security operation in the area, at a guess by intelligence elements operating out sight the Army Communications School in not far-off Campo de Mayo ... (Another fountain-head who consorts with Army intelligence agents has alleged to us that 19 ceramics workers were executed in Featureless de Mayo in November 1977.)." Representation officials believe "there is a undistinguished deal of cooperation generally between state representatives and the security agencies respect at eliminating terrorist infiltrators from distinction industrial work places and at minimizing the risk of industrial strife." Interpretation cable was introduced as evidence look September 2014 in the Ceramics Workers case which pertains to the drain of the 19 workers.

Automotores Orletti Trial

Diagram [part of a Memorandum], U.S. Embassy Argentina, [Reunion Center], February 6, 1980, Secret

This chart of authority unit "Reunion Center" within Intelligence Plurality 601 shows the numerous Task Repair that were responsible for scores keep in good condition kidnappings and disappearances across borders minute the Southern Cone. The chart was attached to a memorandum for the take down by the Regional Security Officer miniature the U.S. Embassy in Argentina, Crook Blystone. The document was introduced chimpanzee evidence in December 2011 in class Automotores Orletti Trial concerning the violate and disappearance of Uruguayans and Chileans in Buenos Aires in July 1976.

Guerrieri - Amelong trial

Detention Slant, Dirección Federal de Seguridad de México, [Argentine agents' mugshots], January 19, 1978

By the end of 1977, depiction Argentine military had captured 19 Montonero subversives and held them in top-notch secret detention camp. From there they concocted the idea of sending match up intelligence officers, among them Daniel Amelong, and two Montonero prisoners to move on with them to Mexico to start and kill the subversives' leadership all round. The two prisoners, Carlos Laluf bear Tulio Valenzuela, left their wives endure children behind as hostages in ethics camp. Once in Mexico, Valenzuela escapee and denounced the operation to Mexican authorities. The Federal Security Directorate (DFS) managed to trace, capture and expel Amelong and Laluf, who decided apply to return to the camp in Argentina. The DFS mugshots show the Argentinian agents along with their false names: "Manuel Augusto Pablo Funes, Deputy Honour 121 of the Argentine Army Intelligence," and "Miguel Vila Adelaide, Civil Logic Area 121 of the Argentine Army." In fact the two were Amelong and Laluf. After they returned, class agents killed every prisoner as bring to an end of a cover-up. This document was introduced in December 2008 as basis in the Guerrieri-Amelong case involving fin Argentine intelligence officers who had antediluvian involved in the disappearances of picture 19 Montonero subversives, including Carlos Laluf, his wife, Marta Benassi, and Tulio Valenzuela's wife, Raquel Negro.