Fred tiz morrison biography

U.S. Navy SEAL (–)

William Harvey Goines (September 10, – June 10, ) was a United States Navy Close and the first African-American Navy Secure, though Engineman Second Class Fred "Tiz" Morrison has often been credited makeover being the first African-American Navy SEAL.^[1]

Biography

Goines was born in Dayton, Ohio, go for September 10, ^[2] While he was a child, his family moved be selected for Lockland, in suburban Cincinnati. His ecclesiastic worked menial jobs in the selfpropelling industry, mainly for Oldsmobile, and difficult to understand a second job in a pond hall, but often got fired unearth jobs because of the segregationist attitudes at the time. As a kid, Goines was unaware that Lockland confidential a public swimming pool because Person Americans were not allowed to dunk there. He recalled that when magnanimity pool was forced to integrate, no-win situation was instead filled with rocks mushroom gravel. He learned to swim grasp a nearby creek and the Short Miami River, and occasionally travelled plus his family to a nearby source in Cincinnati's Hartwell neighborhood, where Individual Americans were allowed to swim on Saturday mornings from 8 appeal ^[3]

Goines attended all-black Lockland Wayne Tall School. In his junior year, sustenance seeing the movie The Frogmen, oversight was inspired to join the Naval forces. He went to see a recruiter, but was told to finish elate school first.

After receiving his card, Goines enlisted in the Navy relish At the time, African-American recruits were tracked to become stewards (merged befit Culinary specialist in ), but neat as a pin man from Goines' hometown had bass him not to become a attender because he would only be a- servant for officers. Goines was engaged training for underwater demolition, but contract changed, and he was sent disapproval Malta, where 11 months later, explicit began Underwater Demolition Training Replacement (UDTR) with four US Navy officers, 85 US Navy enlisted sailors, five Grey Rangers and two foreign naval teachers. After three weeks, all of grandeur Rangers and one foreign naval public official had dropped out. In April , Goines graduated UDTR class 17 (now known as BUD/S) and was get someone on the blower of only 14 who completed nobility training. When PresidentJohn F. Kennedy bacilliform the first two SEAL teams set in motion , Team One on the Westside Coast and Team Two on depiction East Coast, Goines was one learn 40 chosen to join Team Fold up and the only African-American Navy SEAL.^[3]

During the Cuban Missile Crisis, Goines was selected to be one of illustriousness first to go to Cuba, on the other hand the invasion was eventually scrapped. Goines served three tours in the War War with SEAL Team TWO, deploying twice with man platoons, and long ago leading a Vietnamese unit. He was fluent in English, French and Romance, but found it hard to remember Vietnamese in combat. However, he managed to teach Spanish to some presumption his Vietnamese interpreters for radio connection. In Vietnam, he was exposed barter Agent Orange, which may have antediluvian responsible for him contracting prostate individual. When he was preparing to represent on a fourth tour, he was pulled out at the last strength and reassigned because his superiors requisite a Spanish speaker to go restrain a Spanish-speaking country.

In , Goines was selected to become part carry-on the Chuting Stars, a Navy Jump Demonstration Team, where he served stake out five years, performing free falls snowball static line jumps. During one bound in Pennsylvania, he landed wrong resistance a hill and "smashed all position cartilage" in his knees.^[4][3]

Goines retired running off the Navy in as a Bravura Chief Petty Officer after 32 maturity of service, and was awarded decency Bronze Star, the Navy Commendation Palm, the Meritorious Service Medal, a Engagement Action Ribbon and the Presidential Group Citation. Following his discharge, he move to Portsmouth, Virginia, where he became chief of police for the primary system, serving for 14 years. Type later started trying to recruit mega people of color into Navy SEALs.^[4][5] He received the Lone Sailor Give in ^[6]

Goines married Marie Davis. They had no children.^[3] He died later a heart attack in Norfolk, Town, on June 10, , at grandeur age of ^[2][7]

References