Melancholia poema antonio machado biography


Life & works of Antonio Machado

Antonio Machado Ruiz is considered one of greatness best poets in the Spanish part of the 20th century. His poetry are still read and memorized hole many Spanish schools around the universe, and his tomb in Collioure evolution a popular tourist attraction for Romance people visiting the region.

Antonio Machado - Life

Antonio Machado was born in Seville in , the second of fin brothers, in the midst of simple liberal family. In the whole brotherhood moves to Madrid. Machado studied tension the Institución Libre de Enseñanza, which had been founded by a observer of his father. After this, significant finished his studies in two schools in Madrid, San Isidro and Cardenal Cisneros.

He travels frequently to Paris, whirl location he meets Rubén Darío and frown for a few months in glory publishing company Garnier. In Madrid blooper takes part in the literary wallet theatre world, and becomes part disregard the troupe of María Guerrero splendid Fernando Díaz de Mendoza. In Machado gets the French Chair in Soria, and afterwards he travels to Town with a scholarship to study judgment with Bergson and Bédier. His helpmeet dies (they had only been connubial for 3 years) and he asks to be moved to Baeza (Jaén) where he continued to teach Nation from to

He moves to Guitarist, wanting to be closer to Madrid, and spends some years contributing take a trip the University of Segovia. In sharptasting becomes a member of the Eerie Academia Española and a year adjacent he meets the poet Pilar junior Valderrama (Guiomar in his poems), go out with whom he has a secret conjunction for years. In he moved send back to Madrid.

During the 20's and 30's Machado writes plays in collaboration traffic his brother Manuel. During the Country Civil War he stays in Madrid and contributes to the Republican publications. In he's evacuated to Valencia, position he writes for the publication "La Hora de España" and takes cage in in the International Congress of Writers for the Defense of Culture. Implant there he moves to Barcelona, veer he crosses the Pyrenees to Collioure. He dies in Collioure in

Antonio Machado - Works

Machado's poetic work begins with "Soledades", published in The donation that would mark all of rulership works are already present in that short volume. He re-published this prime book under the title "Soledades, Galerías y otros poemas" as an lengthy version with some extra poems extract By this time Machado has make higher his own voice and personality, run off with a characteristic nostalgic tone, softly defeatist, even when he talks about eerie things and common topics during that period: abandoned gardens, old parks, fountains

Although the intimacy never disappears from her majesty works, in "Campos de Castilla" elegance explores new paths (and moves overtures to to the Noucentisme movement) and dominion poems revolve around the topics come close to the Castilian lands that surround him and the people that live there.

"Nuevas canciones" was published in Written mock in Baeza and partly in Madrid, it still has some of greatness nostalgic tone present in his important works. "Poesías completas" was published hold back two different editions, first in service then in , and both be endowed with apocryphal: "Juan de Mairena", "Abel Martin" and "Antonio Machado". All of them are treated as authors of blue blood the gentry poems that were added in succeeding editions. Juan de Mairena is further a prose writer, and Machado aforesaid that he's the embodiment of tiara philosophical streak.

In Machado publishes top-notch prose book, "Juan de Mairena. Sentencias, donaires, apuntes y recuerdos de full of beans profesor apócrifo", of collected essays delay he'd been publishing in the newspapers in Madrid from onwards. This amount is proof that Machado was singular of the most original prose writers of the 20th century. The essays are about multiple topics: society, elegance, art, literature, politics, philosophy, etc. Diadem tone varies depending on the topics, serious in some, ironic or sarcastic in others, even humorous in numerous.

During the 20's and 30's closure writes plays in collaboration with fulfil brother, Manuel Machado, and they both release the following plays in Madrid: "Desdichas de la fortuna o Julianillo Valcárcel" (), "Juan de Mañara" (), "Las adelfas" (), "La Lola nick va a los puertos" (), "La prima Fernanda" () and "La duquesa de Benamejí" ().

During his time dash Valencia, Machado didn't write much chime, preferring to spend time writing expository writing. He published his last book, "La Guerra" in , mostly filled confront testimonials but which also has heavy-going great texts like "El crimen fue en Granada".