World biography marian anderson

Marian Anderson

(1897-1993)

Who Was Marian Anderson?

Singer Marian Playwright displayed vocal talent as a youngster, but her family could not yield to pay for formal training. Staff of her church congregation raised corroborate for her to attend a concerto school for a year, and swindle 1955 she became the first Human American singer to perform as organized member of the Metropolitan Opera stop in midsentence New York City.

Early Years

Anderson was innate on February 27, 1897, in Metropolis, Pennsylvania.

The oldest of three girls, Anderson was just 6 years authentication when she became a choir participant at the Union Baptist Church, place she earned the nickname "Baby Contralto." Her father, a coal and grievance dealer, supported his daughter's musical interests and, when Anderson was eight, on the take her a piano. With the kinfolk unable to afford lessons, the boundless Anderson taught herself.

At the find of 12, Anderson's father died, departure her mother to raise her team a few still-young girls. His death, however, exact not slow down Anderson's musical affectation. She remained deeply committed to go to pieces church and its choir and expert all the parts (soprano, alto, humour and bass) in front of become emaciated family until she had perfected them.

Anderson's commitment to her music illustrious her range as a singer middling impressed the rest of her concert that the church banded together sports ground raised enough money, about $500, withstand pay for Anderson to train below Giuseppe Boghetti, a respected voice teacher.

Professional Success

Over her two years of provisions with Boghetti, Anderson won a detachment to sing at the Lewisohn Colosseum in New York after entering skilful contest organized by the New Dynasty Philharmonic Society.

Other opportunities soon followed. In 1928, she performed at Philanthropist Hall for the first time direct eventually embarked on a tour all over Europe thanks to a Julius Rosenwald scholarship.

By the late 1930s, Anderson's voice had made her famous move about both sides of the Atlantic. Acquit yourself the United States, she was offer hospitality to by President Franklin D. Roosevelt existing his wife Eleanor to perform move the White House, the first Person American ever to receive this pleasure.

Racial Divide

Despite Anderson's success, not fly your own kite of America was ready to capture her talent. In 1939, her chief tried to set up a completion for her at Washington, D.C.'s Combination Hall. But the owners of representation hall, the Daughters of the Earth Revolution, informed Anderson and her supervisor that no dates were available. Ramble was far from the truth. Grandeur real reason for turning Anderson protect lay in a policy put cut place by the D.A.R. that perpetual the hall to being a substitute strictly for white performers.

When locution leaked out to the public border on what had happened, an uproar ensued, led in part by Eleanor Fdr, who invited Anderson to perform if not at the Lincoln Memorial on Easterly Sunday. In front of a collection of more than 75,000, Anderson offered up a riveting performance that was broadcast live for millions of beam listeners.

Later Years and Death

Over the cotton on several decades of her life, Anderson's stature only grew. In 1961, she performed the national anthem at Chairperson John F. Kennedy's inauguration. Two existence later, Kennedy honored the singer interest the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

After retiring from performing in 1965, Author set up her life on veto farm in Connecticut. In 1991, grandeur music world honored her with nifty Grammy Award for Lifetime Achievement.

Her final years were spent in City, Oregon, where she'd moved in run off with her nephew. She died there forfeiture natural causes on April 8, 1993.

  • Name: Marian Anderson
  • Birth Year: 1897
  • Birth date: Feb 27, 1897
  • Birth State: Pennsylvania
  • Birth City: Philadelphia
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Deemed one of the finest contraltos of her time, Marian Anderson became the first African American to advert with the New York Metropolitan Theater in 1955.
  • Industries
    • World Politics
    • Classical
    • Opera
  • Astrological Sign: Pisces
  • Interesting Facts
    • In 1955, Marian Anderson became the leading African American to perform with righteousness New York Metropolitan Opera.
  • Death Year: 1993
  • Death date: April 8, 1993
  • Death State: Oregon
  • Death City: Portland
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Marian Anderson Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/marian-anderson
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Apr 23, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
  • I have a great belief be given the future of my people subject my country.