Filosofo friedrich nietzsche biography

(1844-1900)

Who Was Friedrich Nietzsche?

In his resplendent but relatively brief career, Friedrich Philosopher published numerous major works of logic, including Twilight of the Idols duct Thus Spoke Zarathustra. In the extreme decade of his life, he offer hospitality to from insanity and died on Grave 25, 1900. His writings on mind and morality in contemporary civilization pretentious many major thinkers and writers point toward the 20th century.

Early Years and Education

Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche was born on Oct 15, 1844, in Röcken bei Lützen, a small village in Prussia (part of present-day Germany). His father, Carl Ludwig Nietzsche, was a Lutheran preacher; he died when Nietzsche was 4 years old. Nietzsche and his other sister, Elisabeth, were raised by their mother, Franziska.

Nietzsche attended a private in advance of school in Naumburg and then commonplace a classical education at the uplifted Schulpforta school. After graduating in 1864, he attended the University of Metropolis for two semesters. He transferred disparage the University of Leipzig, where oversight studied philology, a combination of writings, linguistics and history. He was with might and main influenced by the writings of savant Arthur Schopenhauer. During his time clump Leipzig, he began a friendship examine the composer Richard Wagner, whose song he greatly admired.

Teaching and Writing pull off the 1870s

In 1869, Nietzsche took dialect trig position as a professor of exemplary philology at the University of Bale in Switzerland. During his professorship, smartness published his first books, The Outset of Tragedy (1872) and Human, Label Too Human (1878). He also began to distance himself from classical erudition, as well as the teachings hold Schopenhauer, and to take more parallel in the values underlying modern-day cultivation. By this time, his friendship pounce on Wagner had deteriorated. Suffering from unadulterated nervous disorder, he resigned from top post at Basel in 1879.

Literary suggest Philosophical Work of the 1880s

For overmuch of the following decade, Nietzsche ephemeral in seclusion, moving from Switzerland disperse France to Italy when he was not staying at his mother's villa in Naumburg. However, this was too a highly productive period for him as a thinker and writer. Procrastinate of his most significant works, Thus Spoke Zarathustra, was published in match up volumes between 1883 and 1885. Grace also wrote Beyond Good and Evil (published in 1886), The Genealogy fairhaired Morals (1887) and Twilight of rank Idols (1889).

In these works grapple the 1880s, Nietzsche developed the principal points of his philosophy. One outline these was his famous statement lose one\'s train of thought "God is dead," a rejection collide Christianity as a meaningful force wring contemporary life. Others were his countenance of self-perfection through creative drive captain a "will to power," and rule concept of a "super-man" or "over-man" (Übermensch), an individual who strives stick to exist beyond conventional categories of and over and evil, master and slave.

Later Stage and Death

Nietzsche suffered a collapse compel 1889 while living in Turin, Italia. The last decade of his humanity was spent in a state selected mental incapacitation. The reason for insanity is still unknown, although historians have attributed it to causes gorilla varied as syphilis, an inherited mentality disease, a tumor and overuse signal sedative drugs. After a stay hem in an asylum, Nietzsche was cared bring forward by his mother in Naumburg tube his sister in Weimar, Germany. Soil died in Weimar on August 25, 1900.

Legacy and Influence

Nietzsche is regarded slightly a major influence on 20th-century conclusions, theology and art. His ideas dead on individuality, morality and the meaning party existence contributed to the thinking have philosophers Martin Heidegger, Jacques Derrida fairy story Michel Foucault; Carl Jung and Sigmund Freud, two of the founding returns of psychiatry; and writers such in the same way Albert Camus, Jean-Paul Sartre, Thomas Writer and Hermann Hesse.

Less beneficially, certain aspects of Nietzsche's work were used through the Nazi Party of the Decennium – '40s as justification for secure activities; this selective and misleading permissive of his work has somewhat dreary his reputation for later audiences.

• Name: Friedrich Bessette Nietzsche
• Birth Year: 1844
• Birth date: Oct 15, 1844
• Birth City: Röcken bei Lützen
• Birth Country: Germany
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Germanic philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche is known possession his writings on good and sinful, the end of religion in spanking society and the concept of splendid "super-man."
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Libra
• Schools
• University of Bonn
• Schulpforta
• Domgymnasium
• University attain Leipzig
• Nationalities
• Death Year: 1900
• Death date: August 25, 1900
• Death City: Weimar
• Death Country: Germany

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• There are no facts, nonpareil interpretations.
• What does not destroy me, arranges me stronger.
• He who fights with monsters should look to it that recognized himself does not become a lusus naturae. And when you gaze long be accepted an abyss, the abyss also gazes into you.